The Licensing Sub-Committee
considered the Application for a Premises Licence at 19
HIGH STREET, SOUTH NORWOOD, SE25 6EZ and the representations
received as contained in the report of the Corporate Director,
Sustainable Communities, Regeneration & Economic Recovery, the
additional documentary and audio
evidence submitted by the Parties to the hearing prior to the
hearing and the information incorporated in the supplementary
documentation published as an addendum to the report.
The Sub-Committee also
considered the representations made by the Applicant and the
objectors and their representatives during the hearing. The
Sub-committee noted that whilst not all those making
representations were before the Sub-Committee at the hearing, it
had the benefit of their written representations and had regard to
these in reaching its decision.
The Sub-Committee, having
reference to the licensing objectives under the Licensing Act 2003
(“the Act”) and the Council Licensing Policy, RESOLVED to GRANT the application as
amended subject to conditions set out in the
Applicant’s operating schedule, in Appendix A2 to the report
and as detailed below in paragraph 13 on the basis that the
Sub-Committee were satisfied that it would be appropriate to
promote the licensing objectives to do so. The Sub-Committee
considered that the objective of the prevention of public nuisance
was particularly relevant in relation to the consideration of the
matter.
The reasons of the
Sub-Committee were as follows:
- The Sub-Committee
noted that the premises are situated on the A213 in a parade of
shops with residential premises above and were surrounded by
residential premises, including three blocks of flats nearby and a
nursing home in close proximity to the
premises. There was also a parade of
shops on the other side of the road, also with residential premises
above them.
- As set out in the
Council’s statement of Licensing Policy and in the Statutory
Guidance to which the Sub-Committee must have regard in considering
matters under the Act; the planning and licensing regimes involve
consideration of different matters. The Sub-Committee noted that
planning permission is currently outstanding in respect of the
premises but that this would not preclude the Licensing
Sub-Committee from making a
determination regarding Licensing matters under the
Licensing Act 2003. The Licensing Sub-Committee were clear that
they are not able to make determinations pertaining to
planning or building control matters
– for example the nature or suitability of a building from a
planning or building control perspective, the “change of
use” arguments, the flue or siting thereof, the sufficiency
of facilities and the parking situation are not matters for the
Licensing Sub-Committee to consider or determine, nor is the
Licensing Sub-Committee bound by decisions made by a planning
committee, and vice versa. However, there are circumstances when,
as a condition of planning permission, a terminal hour has been or
is subsequently set for the use of premises for commercial
purposes. Where these hours are different to the licensing hours,
the applicant must observe the earlier closing time. Premises
operating in breach of their planning permission could be liable to
prosecution under planning law. Similarly, an operator who acts
contrary to the conditions on their license under the Act could
also be liable for prosecution and their license could be subject
to review. The Sub-Committee wished to make clear to residents that
such a review could be triggered not only by responsible
authorities under the Act, but also by residents where there was
evidence that there had been a failure to adhere to conditions on
the license or that the licensing objectives were being compromised
by the actions of the operator at a licensed premises.
- The Sub-Committee
were also mindful of the statutory guidance which provides that the
permitted capacity is a limit on the number of persons who may be
on the premises at any time, following a recommendation by the
relevant fire and rescue authority under the Regulatory Reform
(Fire Safety) Order 2005 and the sub-committee noted that they had
no representations from the London Fire Brigade as responsible
authority in this regard even though they were consulted on the
application as a responsible authority.
- The Sub-Committee
noted that the Applicant had been in discussion with the Police
regarding the application and had consequently amended their
application to reduce the proposed hours to those detailed in
paragraph 1.2 of Appendix A1 of the report, with no seasonal
variations to those timings and in addition, had amended their
application to include that the conditions at Appendix A2 be placed
on the license should the Sub-Committee be minded to grant the
application. Consequently, there were no objections from the police
in relation to the application.
- The Sub-Committee
noted that there were similarly no objections from the Pollution
Team before them in relation to noise or other nuisance issues,
however they did have before them concerns raised by residents that
there was the potential for noise disturbance to be created for
them simply by virtue of the operation of a premises license for
the times requested, at the location.
- The Sub-Committee had
regard to the representations that indicated there were
a number of families with young children
in the surrounding area and the presumed detrimental impact which
noise nuisance would have on them given the proposed late hours of
operation. As provided in paragraph 2.22 of the Statutory Guidance,
the Sub-Committee noted that the protection of children from harm
includes the protection of children from moral, psychological and
physical harm however, beyond the presumption by residents that the
premises would result in noise nuisance, the sub-committee did not
have before it any evidence relating to the proposed operation of
the premises or the Applicant as operator which indicated that this
would transpire or impact on the protection of children from harm
objective. The Sub-Committee noted that the Applicant ran a
restaurant across the road from this proposed premises and there
had been no issues reported to the Sub-Committee with regard to the operation of that premises in
terms of noise nuisance or crime and disorder, which the
Sub-Committee would have expected if it presented an issue for
residents.
- The Sub-Committee
also noted the applicant had made provision, in the extensive
operating schedule, for the following which the Sub-Committee
considered indicated a willingness to work with residents and the
community:
“A telephone number will be made available to any local
resident or member of the public if any matters of concern arise in
relation to the operation of the premises, and this will reinforce
the assurances the management have already given to some local
residents”
Residents are urged to make use of this facility if they
experience issues so that this can be appropriately managed by the
premises.
- In respect of
Prevention of Public Nuisance, the Sub-Committee noted the
importance of focussing on the effect of the licensable activities
at the specific premises on persons living and working (including
those carrying on business) in the area around the premises which
may be disproportionate and unreasonable, as is suggested by the
Statutory Guidance. The statutory guidance specifically references
the more sensitive period of the evening, namely between 11pm and
8am in this regard.
- The Sub-Committee
were aware, and had reference to the
Statutory Guidance which provides that, beyond the immediate area
surrounding the premises, these are matters for the personal
responsibility of individuals under the law. An individual who
engages in antisocial behaviour is accountable
in their own right. However, as made clear in the statutory
guidance, it would be perfectly reasonable for a licensing
authority to impose a condition, following relevant
representations, that requires the licence holder to place signs at
the exits from the building encouraging patrons to be quiet until
they leave the area, and to respect the rights of people living
nearby to a peaceful night. The Sub-Committee noted that the
Applicant had already offered, as part of the proposed conditions
to have such conditions on the license if granted and would have a
dispersal policy in place to secure the safe and appropriate
dispersal of patrons from the premises. In addition, the applicant
had proposed conditions around litter and waste storage designed to
minimise nuisance to neighbours. Provision was also made that the
placing of bottles into receptacles outside the premises by staff
would take place at times that will minimise disturbance to nearby
residents. The Sub-Committee considered that these were all
positive noise nuisance mitigation measures in terms of the
Licensing Act activities.
- The Sub-Committee
noted the audio evidence submitted by the Parties which
demonstrated the low level of ambient noise which can be
experienced by residents currently in the area after midnight. The
sub-committee noted in this regard that the Applicant had
undertaken soundproofing of his premises, indicated that the
premises was to be operated as a lounge and bar rather than as a
nightclub and the proposals outlined by the Applicant during the
hearing that no use would be made of outdoor rear areas at the
premises or the alleyway, although smoking would be permitted to
the front of the premises under oversight of security to ensure
minimum disturbance in the area, and that the music in the ground
floor areas of the premises would cease at 11pm at night whist
continuing in the basement areas of the premises.
- The Sub-Committee
were also pleased to hear that even where the Applicant let the
premises for hire for occasional private functions, the ID checks
proposed for the premises would still be taking place and
management from the premises would still be in attendance to ensure
that the venue was appropriately managed and license conditions
adhered to, during the hire.
- The Sub-Committee
considered whether it would be appropriate to impose further
conditions in order to address the
concerns raised. The Sub-committee took into
account the provisions within the Statutory Guidance at
paragraph 9.44 regarding the imposition of conditions and noted
that determination of whether an action or step is appropriate for
the promotion of the licensing objectives requires an assessment of
what action or step would be suitable to achieve that end. While
this does not therefore require a licensing authority to decide
that no lesser step will achieve the aim, the authority should aim
to consider the potential burden that the condition would impose on
the premises licence holder (such as the financial burden due to
restrictions) as well as the potential benefit in terms of the
promotion of the licensing objectives. The above referenced
paragraph also suggests that the licensing authority should
consider wider issues such as other conditions already in place to
mitigate potential negative impact on the promotion of the
licensing objectives and the track record of the
business.
- The Sub-Committee
were made aware via the representations that there is a door that
leads from the main ground floor unit that opens direct on to the
alleyway opposite two of the doors to residential units and the
concerns that not only would any access or egress from this door
cause noise nuisance but also that it could potentially be used to
circumvent the security and safety measures which the Applicant
proposed putting in place at the front entrance of the premises.
The Applicant indicated to the Sub-Committee that this side doorway
was only to be used for emergency exit purposes. The Sub-committee
considered that the concerns of the residents regarding the use of
the alleyway engaged their discretion in relation to potential
public nuisance and the risk of this doorway being used by Patrons
for access and associated safety concerns. The Sub-Committee
considered that condition 19 agreed with the police, namely that
“No customers shall congregate in the side/service alleyway
which runs adjacent to the premises to either smoke or drink. This
area must remain clear at all
times”, goes some way to addressing the
residents’ concerns about the alleyway and the doorway
access. However, the Sub-committee considered that it would be
appropriate to impose a further condition in relation to the access
and egress from this door. Accordingly, the Sub-Committee imposed
the following condition:
“The door/s to the side of the premises shall only be used
by patrons for emergency exit purposes.”
- The Sub-Committee
were impressed by the Applicant and his dedication to the community
and the manner in which he had operated
his restaurant across the road from this proposed premises and
noted that there were no licensing issues raised in relation to
this Applicant or in relation to the application under
consideration in terms of the manner in which the applicant
proposed to operate his premises. In this regard the Sub-Committee
noted that the Applicant’s history of working with and in the
community in the area and expressed desire that this proposed
premises be operated to ensure that relationship
continued.
- The Sub-Committee
wished to thank all participants for the manner
in which they engaged with and supported the hearing in
providing information to allow the Sub-Committee’s
consideration.