The
Licensing Sub-Committee considered the Application for a Bingo
Premises Licence at 1432-1434 London Road Norbury SW16 5BZ
under Section 159 of the Gambling Act 2005 (“the Act”)
and the representations received as contained in the report of the
Corporate Director, Sustainable Communities, Regeneration &
Economic Recovery. The Sub-Committee also considered the additional
representations made by the Applicant and by interested parties
which were circulated to the Sub-Committee and the Parties prior to
the hearing. This included the additional written representations
from an objector who had planned to attend the hearing but was
subsequently unable to do so.
The
Sub-Committee also considered the representations made by the
Applicant’s representative, a Ward Councillor on behalf of an
objector and another objector during the hearing. The Sub-Committee
noted that although some of the objectors were not present at the
hearing or did not wish to speak at the hearing, they had the
benefit of the written representations and have had regard to
these.
The
Sub-Committee, having reference to the relevant code of practice
under s.24 of the Act, the relevant guidance issued by the Gambling
Commission under s.25 of the Act, the licensing objectives under
the Act and the Council’s statement of principles under the
Act, RESOLVED to GRANT the application on the basis
that it satisfied the duty in section 153 of the Act.
The
reasons of the Sub-Committee were as follows:
- S.153 provides that licensing authorities shall aim to permit
the use of premises for gambling in so far as they think it
is:
a. in
accordance with any relevant code of practice under s.24
b. in
accordance with any relevant guidance issued by the Commission
under s.25
c.
reasonably consistent with the licensing objectives (subject to a
and b above),
d. in
accordance with the licensing authority’s statement of
licensing policy (policy statement) (subject to a to c
above).
- In
exercising their functions under the Act, particularly in relation
to premises licences, temporary use notices and some permits,
licensing authorities must have regard to the licensing objectives
set out in s.1 of the Act, namely:
-
preventing gambling from being a source of crime or
disorder, being associated with crime or disorder or being used to
support crime
-
ensuring that gambling is conducted in a fair and
open way
-
protecting children and other vulnerable persons
from being harmed or exploited by gambling.
- In
determining applications for premises licences, the Act explicitly
sets out two principles that licensing authorities should not have
regard to:
-
s.153 makes it clear that in deciding whether or not
to grant a licence, a licensing authority must not have regard to
the expected demand for gambling premises that are the subject of
the application
-
s.210 (1) of the Act states that ‘in making a
decision in respect of an application...a licensing authority
should not have regard to whether or not a proposal by the
applicant is likely to be permitted in accordance with law relating
to planning or building’.
- In addition, the Sub-Committee were
mindful of the provisions of the statutory guidance which set out
the following at paragraph 5.34:
Licensing authorities should be aware that other
considerations such as moral or ethical objections to gambling are
not a valid reason to reject applications for premises licences. In
deciding to reject an application, a licensing authority should
rely on reasons that demonstrate that the licensing objectives are
not being, or are unlikely to be, met, and such objections do not
relate to the licensing objectives. An authority’s decision
cannot be based on dislike of gambling, or a general notion that it
is undesirable to allow gambling premises in an area (with the
exception of the casino resolution powers).
- The
Act provides that licences may be subject to conditions in a number
of ways:
-
they may attach automatically, having been set out
on the face of the Act
-
they may attach through regulations made by the
Secretary of State
-
they may be attached to operating and personal
licences by the Gambling Commission
-
they may be attached to premises licences by
licensing authorities.
- In
relation to conditions and attaching conditions, the Sub-Committee
was mindful of the statutory guidance, including at paragraph 9.28
which provides that Licensing authorities should make decisions
on conditions on a case-by-case basis, and in the context of the
principles of s.153. They must aim to permit the use of premises
for gambling and so should not attach conditions that limit their
use except where it is necessary in accordance with the licensing
objectives, the Commission’s codes of practice and this
guidance, or their own statement of policy. Conversely, licensing
authorities should not turn down applications for premises licences
where relevant objections can be dealt with through the use of
conditions. In addition, paragraph 9.31 provides that
Conditions imposed by the licensing authority must be
proportionate to the circumstances which they are seeking to
address. In particular, licensing authorities should ensure that
the premises licence conditions are: relevant to the need to make
the proposed building suitable as a gambling facility; directly
related to the premises (including the locality and any identified
local risks) and the type of licence applied for; fairly and
reasonably related to the scale and type of premises; reasonable in
all other respects.
- The
Sub-Committee - whilst they had sympathy with the residents who had
raised issues and who had a vision of the types of premises they
may wish to see on their high street - were clear that the majority
of those representations pertained to ethical or moral concerns
relating to gambling or a desire not to have gambling (or
additional gambling) being undertaken in their high street, which
are not matters which the Sub-Committee can have regard to in
reaching a decision on whether or not to grant the application. A
number of the representations related to the need or lack thereof
for premises for gambling and again this was not a matter in
respect of which the Sub-Committee could have regard to in reaching
their decision. The Sub-Committee noted that they did not have
before them any objections or concerns from any of the responsible
authorities. These are bodies identified by S157 of the Act and are
public bodies that must be notified of applications like the one
under consideration and that are entitled to make representations
to the licensing authority in relation to applications for, and in
relation to, premises licences. This includes police, fire
authority, pollution team and the designated body who advises on
protection of children from harm.
- Specifically in relation to crime and disorder, the
Sub-Committee noted that they did not have before them any
objections from the police and indeed the police had agreed
conditions with the applicant which are detailed in the report
before members (paragraph 1.9 of Appendix A). In addition, the
operator has detailed a number of conditions which they wish to
have included on the license, if granted, to support the licensing
objectives. These conditions are detailed within Appendix A4 of the
report.
- The
Sub-Committee did not have before it any specific evidence which
raised concerns about this operator or the operation of this
premises at this location which would indicate that the objectives
would not be or were unlikely to be met. In addition, the
operators’ detailed policies set out how they support the
objectives and in relation to the protection of children from harm
this includes such matters as this premises being strictly over
18’s, operating a Think 25 policy regarding the checking of
identification and the premises not being, in its external
appearance, such as to attract or entice children to the
premises.
- In
relation to comments in the representations about a decision taken
by another licensing authority, with their own distinct licensing
policy and different individual circumstances and which pertained
to an entirely different operator: the
Sub-Committee did not consider that such a decision was a relevant
consideration in relation to matters which they were called on to
consider as part of this hearing.
- In
relation to the risk assessment the Sub-Committee considered the
Council’s statement of licensing principles under the
Gambling Act which provides that “This Council expects all
operators to prepare robust and considered assessments of the local
risks to the licensing objectives posed by the provision of
gambling facilities at the application premises and address any
factors that may have a negative impact on the licensing
objectives. In addition, the Council expects all operators to
review (and update as necessary) their local risk
assessments:
•
to take account of significant changes in local
circumstances, including those identified in this statement of
licensing policy;
•
when there are significant changes at a
licensee’s premises that may affect their mitigation of local
risks;
•
when applying for a variation of a premises
licence; and
•
in any case, undertake a local risk assessment
when applying for a new premises licence.
The
Sub-Committee were pleased to see that not only had the applicant
undertaken a risk assessment prior to applying but that, as
detailed by the Operator’s Head of Compliance at the hearing,
there had already been an updated assessment to take into account
changing/additional information and there was an ongoing series of
mechanisms by which the risk assessment was considered and updated
to ensure that it remained relevant and appropriate to support the
objectives throughout operation of the premises.
- The
Sub-Committee wished to thank all participants for the manner in
which they engaged with and supported the hearing in providing
information to allow the Sub-Committee’s consideration. The
Sub-Committee hopes that once the operation is in place it conducts
its business in a neighbourly and considerate way.